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KMID : 0357520170400040627
Journal of Radiological Science and Technology
2017 Volume.40 No. 4 p.627 ~ p.632
Modeling of Dual Head Gantry Radiotherapy System with Monte Carlo Simulation
Park Seung-Woo

Abstract
In order to design a dual-head gantry radiotherapy system, the single head of LINAC was modeled using GATE as a preliminary study. The LINAC head was designed with VARIAN manufacturer¡¯s information. 6 MV photons were generated from the head and the photons w irradiated to a water phantom for beam evaluation. GATE simulation was segmented by two stages, the one was to generate X-ray spectrum and the other one was for irradiation X-ray to the water phantom. The quantitative results were described in Percentage depth dose and beam profile. Two field size conditions were employed as 5 ¡¿ 5 and 10 ¡¿ 10§². After beam quality was verified, dual heads gantry radiotherapy system were simulated and they was compared to the single head of LINAC system in terms of dose deposition with in the phantom. The simulated LINAC head showed acceptable beam quality result for radiotherapy. The efficiency was calculated that deposited dose from dual heads was divided by the dose from single head. At all conditions, dual heads showed higher treatment efficiency. Efficiency was increased about 40 to 60%. Form the result, The dual head gantry system of new LINAC system will contribute to the practical radiotherapy of tumor and to reduce treatment time.
KEYWORD
Dual Head Gantry, LINAC, Monte carlo simulation, GATE, Radiotherapy efficiency
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